Bean Sprouts (Mung)

Bean Sprouts (Mung)

The Living Energy

Vegetables

Vigna radiata (sprouted)

Origin: Asia

#enzyme-rich#asian-cuisine#low-calorie#crunchy

✔ High protein✔ Fat-free✔ Low sodium

What is this ingredient?

Bean sprouts are literally ‘living’ food: sprouting activates enzymes, partially reduces some anti-nutrients (like phytic acid), and shifts the micronutrient profile. Sprouts can contain more vitamin C than the dry bean they come from, but the exact increase depends heavily on sprout time, temperature, and storage. Because sprouts grow in warm, humid conditions, they’re also more susceptible to bacterial contamination—so brief heating (blanching or stir-frying) is the safest default, especially for vulnerable groups.

How does it taste?

Mild, fresh and crunchy with a subtle grassy aroma and watery texture.

Pairs well with:

Pairs well with soy saucesesame oilgingergarlic and stir-fry vegetables.

Did you know...?
  • Bean sprouts are traditionally grown from mung beans and are ready to harvest within 3-5 days.
  • In Asian cuisine, bean sprouts have been used as an ingredient for over 3,000 years.

Nutritional Value & Energy

Per 100g

Bean Sprouts (Mung) is low in calories thanks to natural nutrients .

30 kcal (126 kJ)
1.8g Fiber

3gProtein
6gCarbs
0.2gFat
6mgSodium

Per 100g

Minerals

0.9mg Iron 13mg Calcium 0.4mg Zinc 21mg Magnesium 149mg Potassium 0.6mcg Selenium

Vitamins

1mcg Vitamin A 0.09mg Vitamin B6 0.0mcg Vitamin B12 13mg Vitamin C 0.0mcg Vitamin D 0.1mg Vitamin E 33mcg Vitamin K 61mcg Folate

Omega-3 fatty acids

0mg DHA 0mg EPA
More nutrients

B-Vitamins

0.08mg Thiamin (B1) 0.12mg Riboflavin (B2) 0.8mg Niacin (B3) 0.38mg Pantothenic Acid (B5)

Trace Minerals

0.20mg Copper 0.20mg Manganese 54mg Phosphorus

What's in a serving?

1 serving

Vitamin C good 16%

Bean Sprouts (Mung) naturally contains vitamin c (13.2 mg per 100 g).

Vitamin K a lot 44%

Bean Sprouts (Mung) naturally contains vitamin k (33 mcg per 100 g).

Folate a lot 31%

Bean Sprouts (Mung) naturally contains folate (61 mcg per 100 g).

Manganese a little 10%
Copper good 20%

Bean Sprouts (Mung) naturally contains copper (0.2 mg per 100 g).

Iron a little 6%
Phosphorus a little 8%
Potassium a little 7%
Magnesium a little 6%
Zinc a small amount 4%
Vitamin B6 a little 6%

% of daily reference intake (DRI)

EU-approved nutrition claims
✔ EFSA claims via nutrients

This ingredient contains nutrients for which EFSA-authorized health claims exist (at nutrient level, not ingredient-specific).

Approved health claims (EU)

Vitamin_c EU 432/2012

Vitamin C contributes to the normal function of the immune system

Contains 13.2mg/100g (threshold: ≥12mg/100g)

Vitamin_c EU 432/2012

Vitamin C contributes to the reduction of tiredness and fatigue

Contains 13.2mg/100g (threshold: ≥12mg/100g)

Vitamin_c EU 432/2012

Vitamin C contributes to normal collagen formation for the normal function of skin

Contains 13.2mg/100g (threshold: ≥12mg/100g)

Folate EU 432/2012

Folate contributes to normal blood formation

Contains 61mcg/100g (threshold: ≥30mcg/100g)

Folate EU 432/2012

Folate contributes to normal amino acid synthesis

Contains 61mcg/100g (threshold: ≥30mcg/100g)

Folate EU 432/2012

Folate contributes to normal homocysteine metabolism

Contains 61mcg/100g (threshold: ≥30mcg/100g)

Folate EU 432/2012

Folate contributes to normal psychological function

Contains 61mcg/100g (threshold: ≥30mcg/100g)

Folate EU 432/2012

Folate contributes to the normal function of the immune system

Contains 61mcg/100g (threshold: ≥30mcg/100g)

Folate EU 432/2012

Folate has a role in the process of cell division

Contains 61mcg/100g (threshold: ≥30mcg/100g)

Folate EU 432/2012

Folate contributes to maternal tissue growth during pregnancy

Contains 61mcg/100g (threshold: ≥30mcg/100g)

Vitamin_c EU 432/2012

Vitamin C contributes to normal collagen formation for the normal function of blood vessels

Contains 13.2mg/100g (threshold: ≥12mg/100g)

Vitamin_c EU 432/2012

Vitamin C contributes to normal collagen formation for the normal function of bones

Contains 13.2mg/100g (threshold: ≥12mg/100g)

Vitamin_c EU 432/2012

Vitamin C contributes to normal collagen formation for the normal function of cartilage

Contains 13.2mg/100g (threshold: ≥12mg/100g)

Vitamin_c EU 432/2012

Vitamin C contributes to normal collagen formation for the normal function of gums

Contains 13.2mg/100g (threshold: ≥12mg/100g)

Vitamin_c EU 432/2012

Vitamin C contributes to normal collagen formation for the normal function of teeth

Contains 13.2mg/100g (threshold: ≥12mg/100g)

Vitamin_c EU 432/2012

Vitamin C contributes to normal energy-yielding metabolism

Contains 13.2mg/100g (threshold: ≥12mg/100g)

Vitamin_c EU 432/2012

Vitamin C contributes to normal functioning of the nervous system

Contains 13.2mg/100g (threshold: ≥12mg/100g)

Vitamin_c EU 432/2012

Vitamin C contributes to normal psychological function

Contains 13.2mg/100g (threshold: ≥12mg/100g)

Vitamin_c EU 432/2012

Vitamin C contributes to the protection of cells from oxidative stress

Contains 13.2mg/100g (threshold: ≥12mg/100g)

Vitamin_c EU 432/2012

Vitamin C contributes to the regeneration of the reduced form of vitamin E

Contains 13.2mg/100g (threshold: ≥12mg/100g)

Vitamin_c EU 432/2012

Vitamin C increases iron absorption

Contains 13.2mg/100g (threshold: ≥12mg/100g)

Vitamin_c EU 432/2012

Vitamin C contributes to maintain the normal function of the immune system during and after intense physical exercise

Contains 13.2mg/100g (threshold: ≥12mg/100g)

Vitamin_k EU 432/2012

Vitamin K contributes to normal blood clotting

Contains 33mcg/100g (threshold: ≥11.25mcg/100g)

Vitamin_k EU 432/2012

Vitamin K contributes to the maintenance of normal bones

Contains 33mcg/100g (threshold: ≥11.25mcg/100g)

Copper EU 432/2012

Copper contributes to the maintenance of normal connective tissues

Contains 0.2mg/100g (threshold: ≥0.15mg/100g)

Copper EU 432/2012

Copper contributes to normal energy-yielding metabolism

Contains 0.2mg/100g (threshold: ≥0.15mg/100g)

Copper EU 432/2012

Copper contributes to normal functioning of the nervous system

Contains 0.2mg/100g (threshold: ≥0.15mg/100g)

Copper EU 432/2012

Copper contributes to normal hair pigmentation

Contains 0.2mg/100g (threshold: ≥0.15mg/100g)

Copper EU 432/2012

Copper contributes to normal iron transport in the body

Contains 0.2mg/100g (threshold: ≥0.15mg/100g)

Copper EU 432/2012

Copper contributes to normal skin pigmentation

Contains 0.2mg/100g (threshold: ≥0.15mg/100g)

Copper EU 432/2012

Copper contributes to the normal function of the immune system

Contains 0.2mg/100g (threshold: ≥0.15mg/100g)

Copper EU 432/2012

Copper contributes to the protection of cells from oxidative stress

Contains 0.2mg/100g (threshold: ≥0.15mg/100g)

What's being researched?
Other

Food safety of sprouted vegetables

Sprouted vegetables like bean sprouts are studied for microbiological risks. The warm, moist sprouting conditions can promote bacterial growth, making production hygiene an active area of research.

Supported by: [2] Yoon S (2025) , [1] Perchuk IN (2023)

Good Combinations (Synergy)

Combine bean sprouts (mung) smartly to enhance the effect:

Activation
Bean Sprouts (Mung) Bean Sprouts (Mung) Rice Rice

Amylase enzymes from sprouts improve starch digestion

Technical: Bean sprouts (sprouted mung beans) contain active α-amylase and other hydrolytic enzymes activated during germination. These break starch chains (amylose and amylopectin) into maltose and glucose. This lowers the glycemic index of rice by 15-20% and slows the postprandial glycemic response.

What does this mean for you? Add bean sprouts to your rice dish (nasi goreng, fried rice). Sprout enzymes help break down rice starch, slowing the glycemic response. A classic Asian combination with nutritional backing.

Activation
Bean Sprouts (Mung) Bean Sprouts (Mung) Rice Noodles Rice Noodles

Amylase enzymes from sprouts improve starch digestion

Technical: Bean sprouts (sprouted mung beans) contain active α-amylase and other hydrolytic enzymes activated during germination. These break starch chains (amylose and amylopectin) into maltose and glucose. This lowers the glycemic index of rice by 15-20% and slows the postprandial glycemic response.

What does this mean for you? Add bean sprouts to your rice dish (nasi goreng, fried rice). Sprout enzymes help break down rice starch, slowing the glycemic response. A classic Asian combination with nutritional backing.

Absorption
Bean Sprouts (Mung) Bean Sprouts (Mung) Sesame Oil Sesame Oil

Sesame oil improves vitamin absorption from bean sprouts

Technical: Bean sprouts (sprouted mung beans) contain 13μg vitamin K and 162μg folate per 100g. Sprouts also have elevated tocopherol (vitamin E family) levels. Sesame oil (42% oleic, 40% linoleic acid) forms micelles absorbing fat-soluble vitamins. Sesamin in sesame oil also inhibits PUFA oxidation.

What does this mean for you? Stir-fry bean sprouts with a splash of sesame oil — the classic Asian method. Sesame oil makes fat-soluble vitamins absorbable and adds a nutty flavor.

Complementary
Bean Sprouts (Mung) Bean Sprouts (Mung) Onion Onion

Sprout enzymes + quercetin for digestion and cell support

Technical: Bean sprout's active enzymes (amylase, protease) are activated during germination and support starch and protein digestion. Onion contains quercetin (20-40mg/100g) — a flavonoid intensively studied in science. Onion's fructo-oligosaccharides also feed Bifidobacterium. Together they optimize digestion and provide a broad spectrum of bioactive compounds.

What does this mean for you? Bean sprouts with onion in stir-fry or fried rice is a classic Asian combination. Sprout enzymes support digestion, onion's quercetin adds an extra bioactive dimension.

Recipes with Bean Sprouts (Mung)

Discover delicious recipes featuring bean sprouts (mung):

Bami Goreng with Shrimp and Bean Sprouts 30 min Indonesian stir-fry with crispy vegetables and sweet soy sauce 630 kcal 34g protein 2 synergies Shrimp Pad Thai with Rice Noodles 30 min Thai wok classic with tamarind, peanuts and lime 720 kcal 36g protein 2 synergies Indonesian Gado-Gado with Peanut Sauce & Tempeh 35 min Indonesian salad with fried tempeh, vegetables, egg and creamy peanut sauce 742 kcal 34g protein 2 synergies Indonesian Soto Ayam with Turmeric and Lemongrass 45 min Golden Indonesian chicken soup with lemongrass, ginger and bean sprouts 520 kcal 36g protein 2 synergies Korean Bibimbap 55 min Colorful rice bowl with vegetables, egg and gochujang 580 kcal 32g protein 1 synergies Thai Pad Thai with Shrimp 60 min Wok noodles with tamarind sauce, egg and crunchy peanuts 545 kcal 28g protein 1 synergies
In the Kitchen

Storage

Location:Refrigerator

Shelf life:2-3 dagen

Keep cold and dry in a breathable container or with paper towel. Avoid sealing them wet and airtight.

Preparation

Rinse briefly under cold water. Stir-fry 30–60 sec on high heat or blanch 10–20 sec; keep them crunchy. Optionally remove brown tails.

Conversions

100g= 1 cup

Substitutes

lente-ui 1:1 More flavor, less crunch

Smart preparation

1Wash bean sprouts thoroughly and remove any brown or wilted ones.

2Add bean sprouts only at the very last moment to a stir-fry.

Why?

This keeps them crunchy and prevents them from going limp.

3Store bean sprouts in a container of cold water in the fridge.

Why?

Extends shelf life by a few days.

Caution / Warnings

Bean Sprouts (Mung) is very safe, but there are scientific considerations:

Bacterial Contamination (Sprouts) Severe

Sprouts can be contaminated with Salmonella or STEC/E. coli due to warm, humid growing conditions

Advice:

For pregnant people, elderly, young children, and immunocompromised: always heat (blanch/stir-fry).

Traditional use

Traditional Chinese Medicine

Chinese sprouting food

In China, beans have been sprouted for over 3000 years. Bean sprouts were used in Chinese medicine to dispel heat and promote digestion.

Summary

Super crunchy and fresh—perfect in stir-fries, spring rolls, or gado-gado. Prefer brief heating for safety, especially if you’re in a risk group. Buy as fresh as possible and use within 2–3 days.

Scientific Sources [1] Perchuk IN, Shelenga TV, Burlyaeva MO (2023) Nutritional composition and antinutritional factors of mung bean seeds (Phaseolus aureus) as affected by some home traditional processes Plants (Basel, Switzerland) Nutritional composition and antinutritional factors of mung bean seeds affected by home traditional processes Review PMID: 37960128 [2] Yoon S, Kim SY, Min SC (2025) Microbiological safety of sprouts International journal of food microbiology Microbiological safety of sprouts Review PMID: 40818369

This information is intended for educational purposes and does not replace medical advice. Consult a doctor or dietitian for personal advice.