Chervil

Chervil

The whisper herb of French cuisine

Herbs & Spices

Anthriscus cerefolium

Origin: Southeastern Europe and Western Asia (Caucasus)

#fines-herbes#frans#vers#lente#delicaat

✔ High fibre✔ High protein✔ Sugar-free✔ Low sodium

What is this ingredient?

Chervil is the herb you don't taste, but miss when it's not there. Where parsley announces and basil dominates, chervil operates in the margins: a whisper of anise, a hint of parsley, a touch of spring. The French call it the quintessential fine herb for good reason — it is one of the four classic fines herbes, alongside chives, tarragon and parsley.

In the kitchen, use chervil like you would wear perfume: at the last moment, lightly, never too much. Scatter it over a soft-boiled egg with a splash of butter. Stir it through a salad with goat cheese and walnuts. Place it on a cream soup just before serving — the aroma unfolds in the steam.

What makes chervil unique is its transience. Dry it and you have hay. Cook it and you have nothing. The herb forces you into mindfulness in the kitchen: add only at the very last moment, and only when you serve immediately. That discipline rewards you with an aroma no dried herb can match — the scent of a spring garden just after the rain.

How does it taste?

Subtly anise-like with a hint of parsley and a delicate, almost sweet undertone. Much softer than tarragon, finer than parsley. The aroma is so volatile that it only fully reveals itself with immediate use.

Pairs well with:

Eggsbuttergoat cheesecream soupsasparagusfishlemonchivestarragonparsley. Avoid strong spices that overshadow the subtle aroma.

Did you know...?
  • Chervil is one of the four classic fines herbes of French cuisine — alongside chives, tarragon and parsley. It is the only herb in the blend that cannot withstand heat.

Nutritional Value & Energy

Per 100g

Chervil provides energy thanks to natural nutrients , buffered by fiber.

237 kcal (991 kJ)
11.3g Fiber

23.2gProtein
49.1gCarbs
3.9gFat
0gSugar
83mgSodium

Per 100g

Minerals

31.9mg Iron 1346mg Calcium 8.8mg Zinc 130mg Magnesium 4740mg Potassium 3mcg Iodine 0.1mcg Selenium

Vitamins

293mcg Vitamin A 0.03mg Vitamin B6 0.0mcg Vitamin B12 50mg Vitamin C 2.9mg Vitamin E 274mcg Folate

Omega-3 fatty acids

0mg DHA 0mg EPA
More nutrients

B-Vitamins

0.13mg Thiamin (B1) 0.34mg Riboflavin (B2) 1.5mg Niacin (B3) 0.30mg Pantothenic Acid (B5) 1.6mcg Biotin (B7)

Trace Minerals

0.16mg Copper 2.10mg Manganese 450mg Phosphorus
EU-approved nutrition claims
✔ EFSA claims via nutrients

This ingredient contains nutrients for which EFSA-authorized health claims exist (at nutrient level, not ingredient-specific).

Approved health claims (EU)

Iron EU 432/2012

Iron contributes to normal energy-yielding metabolism

Contains 31.9mg/100g (threshold: ≥2.1mg/100g)

Iron EU 432/2012

Iron contributes to the reduction of tiredness and fatigue

Contains 31.9mg/100g (threshold: ≥2.1mg/100g)

Calcium EU 432/2012

Calcium is needed for the maintenance of normal bones

Contains 1346mg/100g (threshold: ≥120mg/100g)

Potassium EU 432/2012

Potassium contributes to the maintenance of normal blood pressure

Contains 4740mg/100g (threshold: ≥300mg/100g)

Calcium EU 432/2012

Calcium is needed for the maintenance of normal teeth

Contains 1346mg/100g (threshold: ≥120mg/100g)

Calcium EU 432/2012

Calcium contributes to normal blood clotting

Contains 1346mg/100g (threshold: ≥120mg/100g)

Calcium EU 432/2012

Calcium contributes to normal energy-yielding metabolism

Contains 1346mg/100g (threshold: ≥120mg/100g)

Calcium EU 432/2012

Calcium contributes to normal muscle function

Contains 1346mg/100g (threshold: ≥120mg/100g)

Calcium EU 432/2012

Calcium contributes to normal neurotransmission

Contains 1346mg/100g (threshold: ≥120mg/100g)

Calcium EU 432/2012

Calcium contributes to the normal function of digestive enzymes

Contains 1346mg/100g (threshold: ≥120mg/100g)

Calcium EU 432/2012

Calcium has a role in the process of cell division and specialisation

Contains 1346mg/100g (threshold: ≥120mg/100g)

Iron EU 432/2012

Iron contributes to normal cognitive function

Contains 31.9mg/100g (threshold: ≥2.1mg/100g)

Iron EU 432/2012

Iron contributes to normal formation of red blood cells and haemoglobin

Contains 31.9mg/100g (threshold: ≥2.1mg/100g)

Iron EU 432/2012

Iron contributes to normal oxygen transport in the body

Contains 31.9mg/100g (threshold: ≥2.1mg/100g)

Iron EU 432/2012

Iron contributes to the normal function of the immune system

Contains 31.9mg/100g (threshold: ≥2.1mg/100g)

Iron EU 432/2012

Iron has a role in the process of cell division

Contains 31.9mg/100g (threshold: ≥2.1mg/100g)

Potassium EU 432/2012

Potassium contributes to normal functioning of the nervous system

Contains 4740mg/100g (threshold: ≥300mg/100g)

Potassium EU 432/2012

Potassium contributes to normal muscle function

Contains 4740mg/100g (threshold: ≥300mg/100g)

Comparison

vspeterselie

Chervil and parsley are related (Apiaceae family), but chervil has a softer, anise-like aroma while parsley tastes more robust and green. Chervil cannot tolerate heat; parsley is more heat-resistant.

Recipes with Chervil

Discover delicious recipes featuring chervil:

Belgian Chervil Soup with Cream 40 min Classic spring soup with fresh chervil, potato and a hint of nutmeg 265 kcal 5g protein 2 synergies
In the Kitchen

Storage

Location:Refrigerator

Shelf life:3-4 dagen vers, niet geschikt voor drogen

Store fresh chervil with stems in a glass of water, covered with a plastic bag, in the fridge. Or wrap in a damp kitchen towel. Chervil does not dry well — it loses virtually all its aroma. Freezing in ice cubes with a splash of water is a better alternative.

Preparation

Chervil is NEVER cooked along. Always add it raw at the very last moment, just before serving. When heated, the volatile aromatic compounds evaporate within seconds. In warm dishes: place the leaves on the plate, not in the pan.

Conversions

2g= 1 tbsp 0.7g= 1 tsp

Substitutes

peterselie 1:1 Parsley lacks the anise aroma but offers similar freshness. Add a pinch of chopped tarragon for the anise note.

Smart preparation

1ALWAYS add chervil last, just before serving

Why?

The volatile aromatic compounds in chervil evaporate at heat within seconds. Cooking destroys the aroma completely.

Caution / Warnings

Chervil is very safe, but there are scientific considerations:

Apiaceae allergy Moderate

People with an Apiaceae allergy (parsley, celery, carrot) may also react to chervil due to shared protein structures

Advice:

With known cross-allergy to celery or parsley, avoid chervil or test carefully with a small amount

Traditional use

Mediterranean

French culinary herb since the Middle Ages

Chervil was brought to France by monks from the Caucasus during the Middle Ages. It became one of the four fines herbes — the cornerstone of the French herb blend alongside chives, tarragon and parsley. In classic French cuisine, bearnaise sauce without chervil is unthinkable.

Summary

Chervil is a fine, delicate herb with a subtle anise aroma best used fresh. It is one of the four classic fines herbes of French cuisine. Always add chervil at the very last moment — the aroma completely disappears when heated. Ideal over eggs, in salads, on soups and in delicate sauces. Store fresh chervil in a damp cloth in the fridge, up to 3-4 days.

Scientific Sources [1] Fejes, S., Blazovics, A., Lugasi, A., et al. (2000) In vitro antioxidant activity of Anthriscus cerefolium L. (Hoffm.) extracts Journal of Ethnopharmacology In vitro study on the antioxidant and anti-lipoperoxidant activity of aqueous extracts of chervil (herb and root) using multiple test methods In vitro PMID: 10722209 [2] Giordano, M., Petropoulos, S. A., Kyriacou, M. C., et al. (2022) Nutritive and Phytochemical Composition of Aromatic Microgreen Herbs and Spices Belonging to the Apiaceae Family Plants Analysis of nutritional value and phytochemical composition of chervil and three other Apiaceae herbs as microgreens, including minerals, polyphenols and antioxidant activity In vitro PMID: 36432786

This information is intended for educational purposes and does not replace medical advice. The mentioned effects are based on in vitro studies and have not been confirmed in clinical research in humans. Consult a doctor or dietitian for personal advice.